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Insider Analysis: Revolutionizing 911 dispatch in Jefferson County, Colo.

Leveraging AI to reduce the burden on dispatchers

What happened: Jefferson County, Colorado, is pioneering a new era in emergency response by integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into its 911 dispatch system. This move is a response to increasing call volumes and the need to enhance efficiency, reducing the burden on human dispatchers. With AI, the county aims to streamline the processing of calls, particularly during high-volume incidents like wildfires, where multiple calls about the same event can overwhelm dispatchers.

| More: Colo. county adds AI to reduce 911 wait times

Highlights

Watch as Ed Bauter, MBA, MHL, NRP, FP-C, CCP-C; and Daniel Schwester, MICP, highlight the significance of this development, including:

  • Using AI to enhance, not replace, human capabilities. The AI system being implemented in Jefferson County is designed to identify and group similar calls, such as multiple reports of the same fire, allowing dispatchers to focus on true emergencies. By redirecting non-urgent calls or providing automated responses to redundant reports, the system frees up human dispatchers to concentrate on more critical tasks. This approach reflects a broader trend in emergency services where technology is used to enhance, rather than replace, human capabilities.
  • Language translation and improved accuracy. Another significant benefit of the AI system is its ability to provide real-time language translation. In a multilingual society, this feature ensures that language barriers do not hinder the response to emergencies. Additionally, the system enhances the accuracy of location services, a critical function as more 911 calls are made from mobile phones rather than landlines.
  • Balancing innovation with caution. While the integration of AI into 911 dispatch is promising, it is important to monitor how effectively these systems handle calls, particularly in complex or high-stakes situations. The challenge will be ensuring that AI complements human judgment rather than replacing it entirely. Nevertheless, the potential benefits – improved efficiency, reduced dispatcher burnout and better service to the public – make this a development worth watching.

The path forward

The introduction of AI in Jefferson County is not an isolated initiative. The company behind this technology, Carbyne, has partnered with AT&T to upgrade 911 infrastructure across the United States. This collaboration suggests that AI-enhanced dispatch systems could soon be adopted by other municipalities, potentially setting a new standard in emergency response.

As Jefferson County leads the way, other EMS systems may soon follow, leveraging AI to meet the demands of a rapidly evolving emergency services landscape.

EMS1 is using generative AI to create some content that is edited and fact-checked by our editors.

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Ed Bauter, MBA, MHL, NRP, FP-C, CCP-C

Ed is a managing partner and chief executive officer of Overrun Productions, LLC; and co-host of The Overrun Podcast. Ed is a recovering medical student and paramedic.

His academic interests are in healthcare policy, team leadership and development, resuscitation and EMS medicine. Before attending medical school, he was a field preceptor and EMS educator for 10 years.

A second-generation paramedic, Ed works to inform the public about the importance of EMS and strives to encourage other EMS providers to move the profession forward using the most up-to-date data and technology.

He is a fan of old movies, the New Jersey Devils and the Philadelphia Eagles.

Daniel Schwester, MICP

Daniel Schwester has been a paramedic since 2000. He has served in a variety of roles including education, field training, clinical supervision and active practice as a paramedic.

He is the managing partner of Overrun Productions, LLC; and a co-host of The Overrun Podcast.

He is married to Jennifer, and is father to Caroline and William. He resides in Toms River, New Jersey.